Which term refers to a court-ordered sentence in which a person is supervised by a probation officer under specific terms and conditions?

Which term refers to a court-ordered sentence in which a person is supervised by a probation officer under specific terms and conditions?

• A. Parole
• B. Ethics
• C. Probation
• D. Community control

Answer: (C)

The situation described is probation. Probation is a court-ordered sentence served in the community, with the offender supervised by a probation officer and required to meet specific terms and conditions—such as regular meetings, employment, residence restrictions, avoiding new crimes, drug testing, restitution, or community service. If these conditions are violated, the court can revoke probation and impose a harsher penalty, potentially imprisonment. Parole is different: it’s supervision after a person has already served part of a sentence in prison. Ethics isn’t related to a sentencing term. Community control is a more restrictive form of supervision that some jurisdictions use, but the standard term for a court-imposed, community-based sentence is probation.

The situation described is probation. Probation is a court-ordered sentence served in the community, with the offender supervised by a probation officer and required to meet specific terms and conditions—such as regular meetings, employment, residence restrictions, avoiding new crimes, drug testing, restitution, or community service. If these conditions are violated, the court can revoke probation and impose a harsher penalty, potentially imprisonment.

Parole is different: it’s supervision after a person has already served part of a sentence in prison. Ethics isn’t related to a sentencing term. Community control is a more restrictive form of supervision that some jurisdictions use, but the standard term for a court-imposed, community-based sentence is probation.